All categories

Motors & overloads

Won't start, tripping overloads, and running faults.

Motors & overloads

Motor overload keeps tripping

The thermal/electronic overload trips repeatedly, either on start or after the motor has run for a while. Resetting only buys you a short run before it trips again.

5 causes4 test steps
QualifiedHigh risk
Motors & overloads

Motor won't start and makes no sound at all

Press start and nothing happens — no hum, no movement, no attempt to turn. The motor is completely dead rather than struggling.

4 causes3 test steps
ApprenticeMedium risk
Motors & overloads

Motor hums but won't start to turn

On start the motor hums or buzzes but won't rotate — it may draw heavy current and trip protection. Often a sign it's only getting two phases or is mechanically locked.

4 causes3 test steps
QualifiedHigh risk
Motors & overloads

Motor running hot / overheating

The motor runs but gets excessively hot — too hot to touch, smell of hot insulation, or thermal protection cutting in after a while.

5 causes3 test steps
QualifiedHigh risk
Motors & overloads

Motor noisy or vibrating (bearing / mechanical)

The motor runs but is noisy, rough, or vibrating — grinding, rumbling, or whining noises that point to bearings or mechanical trouble.

4 causes3 test steps
ApprenticeMedium risk
Motors & overloads Premium

Motor with low insulation resistance to earth

An insulation resistance test on the motor reads low to earth — a sign the winding insulation is degraded, damp, or contaminated, risking trips and failure.

4 causes3 test steps
AdvancedHigh risk
Motors & overloads Premium

Soft starter faulting or not ramping the motor

A soft starter won't ramp the motor up smoothly — it faults out, the motor jerks or doesn't reach full speed, or the bypass doesn't engage.

5 causes3 test steps
AdvancedMedium risk
Motors & overloads

Motor trips protection on start but runs fine if it gets going

Protection trips during the start/inrush, but on the rare occasion it gets running it's fine — pointing at starting current, settings, or load inertia rather than a running fault.

4 causes3 test steps
QualifiedMedium risk
Motors & overloads

Motor runs in the wrong direction

The motor runs but the wrong way — pump runs backwards, fan blows the wrong way, conveyor reverses. Usually a phase-rotation issue after wiring or supply work.

4 causes3 test steps
ApprenticeMedium risk
Motors & overloads

Motor draws fluctuating current / unstable running

The motor runs but its current swings up and down, speed surges, or it runs roughly — pointing at load variation, supply, or control instability rather than a hard fault.

4 causes3 test steps
AdvancedMedium risk
Motors & overloads

Pump motor runs but there's no flow

The pump motor runs normally electrically, but there's little or no flow/pressure — the electrics are fine, so the problem is hydraulic, priming, or direction.

4 causes3 test steps
ApprenticeMedium risk